Which term refers to the surgical repair of the penis?

Which term refers to the surgical repair of the penis?

• A. Calcipenia
• B. Carcinogen
• C. Balanoplasty
• D. Carcinogenesis

Answer: (C)

The concept being tested is how medical terms are built from roots and suffixes to describe a procedure. Balanoplasty comes from balano-, referring to the glans penis (the head of the penis), and the suffix -plasty, meaning surgical repair or reconstruction. Put together, balanoplasty is the surgical repair or reconstruction of the glans penis. That directly matches the idea of performing a repair on part of the penis, which is why it’s the best fit among the options. The other terms don’t describe a surgical procedure: calcipenia means calcium deficiency, carcinogen is something that can cause cancer, and carcinogenesis is the process of cancer development.

The concept being tested is how medical terms are built from roots and suffixes to describe a procedure. Balanoplasty comes from balano-, referring to the glans penis (the head of the penis), and the suffix -plasty, meaning surgical repair or reconstruction. Put together, balanoplasty is the surgical repair or reconstruction of the glans penis. That directly matches the idea of performing a repair on part of the penis, which is why it’s the best fit among the options. The other terms don’t describe a surgical procedure: calcipenia means calcium deficiency, carcinogen is something that can cause cancer, and carcinogenesis is the process of cancer development.